ABOUT THE BODY GLOSSARY

Some Key Terms

 
Adrenal gland - one of a pair found just above the kidneys.
 
Deltoid - the muscle that lifts and rotates the arms.
 
Diaphram - the flat muscle for breathing at the base of the thoracic cavity.
 
Estrogen - hormones that produce sexual changes in females.
 
Fibia - the inner and thicker of two bones.
 
Intercosatal - the muscle that helps expand the ribs.
 
Larynx - an area of the throat containing the vocal cords.
 
Ligament - band of tissue that connects bones together.
 
Patella - the kneecap .
 
Pectoral - the chest muscle that helps pull in and rotates the arms.
 
Pituitary gland - attached to the brain and secretes hormones affecting growth.
 
Sartorius - the muscle that twists the thigh and bends the hip and knee.
 
Scapula - the shoulder blade.
 
Sciatica nerve - starts in the hip and runs down the leg.
 
Sternum - the brestbone.
 
Thoracic cavity - the area containing the lungs and heart.
 
Traches - passageway through whick air travels after inhalation.
 
Thyroid gland - in floor of the mouth.
 
Tibialis anterior - muscles that raise the foot.
 
Ulna - the larger of the two bones of the forearm that stretch from the elbow to the wrist.

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(c) Compiled by B V & T M Wood.   All rights reserved.   Disclaimer